NPURAS与Braden量表在神经内科住院患者压疮护理中的应用  

Application of NPURAS and Braden scale in prevention of pressure ulcer in neurological in-patients

作　　者：沈小芳[1] 沈艳婷[1] 陈璐[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京大学医学院附属鼓楼医院神经内科,210008

出　　处：《江苏医药》2010年第14期1635-1637,共3页Jiangsu Medical Journal

基　　金：南京市医学科技发展项目(LA118);南京市卫生局重点项目(ZKX07010)

摘　　要：目的对比分析神经内科住院患者压疮(PU)预防评估表(NPURAS)与Braden量表的应用效果。方法 将神经内科患者随机分为A、B两组,A组用NPURAS表进行评估,B组用Braden量表评估,根据评估结果分别给予相应的护理措施。结果 A组压疮发生率低于B组(0.5%vs.2.5%)(P<0.05)。结论 NPURAS更加直观,易于操作,适合国内神经内科住院患者预防PU使用。Objective To compare the application outcomes of NPURAS with Braden scales used in evaluating neurological patients with pressure ulcer（PU）.Methods The patients were randomly divided into two groups of A using self-developed risk assessment scale and group B using Braden table evaluation.The management of nursing was given on the basis of evaluations.ResultsThe incidence rate of PU was significantly lower in group A than that in group B（0.5% vs. 2.5%）（P0.05）.Conclusion NPURAS is more intuitive,easy to operate and more suitable for domestic neurological in-patients to prevent the occurrence of pressure sores.

关 键 词：压疮预防评估表 BRADEN量表 压疮 

分 类 号：R632.1[医药卫生—外科学]