护理干预对化疗患者PICC置管穿刺点出血预防效果的观察  

Nursing intervention on chemotherapy PICC catheter puncture site bleeding preventive effect of observation

作　　者：胡德红[1] 刘婉明[1] 高国贞[1] 黄群英[1] 朱惠珊[1] 叶桂连[1] 

机构地区：[1]广州医学院第一附属医院外科,510120

出　　处：《中国医疗前沿》2010年第14期80-81,共2页China Healthcare Innovation

摘　　要：目的通过比较实施护理干预前后化疗患者PICC置管穿刺口出血并发症的发生率,推断实施护理干预对减少PICC置管出血并发症的重要性。方法对实施护理干预前后的各42例化疗患者PICC置管穿刺口出血发生率进行比较,并进行统计学处理。结果对照组出血发生率38.1%(16/42),干预组11.9%(5/42),两组出血的发生率差别显著(p<0.01)。结论护理干预可减少PICC置管穿刺口出血的并发症,使PICC更安全有效。Objective To compare the implementation of nursing intervention in patients with chemotherapy before and after PICC catheter puncture the incidence of bleeding complications, concluded the implementation of nursing intervention to reduce PICC catheter importance of bleeding complications.Methods To the implementation of nursing intervention in 42 patients before and after the implementation of nursing intervention in 42 patients with chemotherapy in patients with PICC catheter puncture bleeding rate compared and analyzed statistically.Results The incidence of bleeding in control group 38.1% （16/42）, intervention group 11.9% （5/42）, the incidence of bleeding, the difference was significantly （p〈0.01）.Conclusion Intervention group to reduce PICC catheter puncture bleeding complications, so that PICC is more safe and effective.

关 键 词：PICC 化疗药物 穿刺口渗血 

分 类 号：R473.6[医药卫生—护理学]