心理干预对子宫切除术后生活质量的影响  被引量:8

Effect of psychological intervention on the quality of life in post-hysterectomy women

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作  者:陆李霓[1] 陶春莲[1] 徐小燕[1] 

机构地区:[1]汕头大学医学院第一附属医院妇产科,515041

出  处:《中国实用医药》2010年第23期76-77,共2页China Practical Medicine

摘  要:目的本研究旨在探讨心理干预对子宫切除术后妇女生活质量的影响。方法本项目采用前瞻性随机病例对照研究方法,对我院2008年4月至2009年4月间在我院行全子宫切除术100例患者进行研究,随机分为心理干预组及对照组各50例,干预组术后2月结合术科专业与心理学知识设计心理干预内容,术后6月对两组进行抑郁和焦虑自评量表评分及性生活质量评定。结果干预组抑郁及焦虑情绪明显低于对照组(P≤0.05)。干预组性生活满意率明显高于对照组(P≤0.05)。结论心理干预有助于提高子宫切除术后妇女生活质量。Objective To explore the effects of psychologic intervention on the quality of life in posthysterectomy patients. Methods 100 cases of post-hysterectomy in our hospital were randomly divided into psychological intervention group and control group. The intervention group received intervention by telling the knowledge about anatomy,operative introduction and sexual psychology two months after operation. Two group patients were investigated by test-paper half a year after operation. It included Self-Ration Depression Scale ( SDS) ,Self-Ration Anxiety Scale( SAS) ,sexual-life satisfaction. Results Depression and Anxiety scal in intervention group are lower markedly than that in control group. The score of sexual life satisfaction is higher markerly in intervention group than that in non-intervention one. Conclusion Psychological intervention can improve the quality of life in post-hysterectomy women.

关 键 词:子宫切除术 心理干预 生活质量 

分 类 号:R395.5[哲学宗教—心理学] R713[医药卫生—医学心理学]

 

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