试论拉美印第安人运动与左派政党  

Indigenous Movements and Leftist Parties in Latin America

作　　者：方旭飞[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院拉丁美洲研究所政治研究室

出　　处：《拉丁美洲研究》2010年第4期24-30,79-80,共7页Journal of Latin American Studies

摘　　要：印第安人运动是拉美社会运动的重要组成部分,其兴起和发展与左派政党有密不可分的联系。拉美左派政党在农村的广泛动员推动了印第安人运动的形成和发展。为实现运动的诉求,印第安人运动经常与左派政党结盟。左派政党的兴衰也影响到印第安人运动的发展。长期以来,这两种政治力量存在分歧与矛盾,政治认同的差异是其重要原因。当前,在拉美"左转"的形势下,印第安人运动与左派政党仍应理顺关系。Indigenous movements are viewed as a key component of the social movements in Latin America, whose rise and development are closely related to leftist parties. Thanks to the extensive political mobilization conducted by leftist parties in the countryside, they came into being and then attained a sustained development. Based on the shared political appeal, they usually allied themselves with leftist parties in the political struggle. However, the partnership is profoundly pressured by their divergence of political identification. Against the backdrop of Latin America’s turn to the left, the regional indigenous movements are pressed to meet the challenge of adjusting their relations and consolidating the partnership with leftist parties.

关 键 词：拉美 印第安人运动 左派政党 政治认同 

分 类 号：D731.26[政治法律—政治学]