从图形-背景论分析汉语歇后语的理解机制  

Analysis on Understanding Mechanism of Chinese Xiehouyu from the View of Figure-ground Theory

作　　者：曾红霞[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖南人文科技学院外语系,湖南娄底417001

出　　处：《湖南人文科技学院学报》2010年第3期70-72,共3页Journal of Hunan University of Humanities,Science and Technology

摘　　要：歇后语是我国传统的语言文化之一。它的传统研究多从其起源、分类、修辞及翻译出发。用图形-背景理论对歇后语的理解机制进行分析具有重要意义。歇后语的前面部分是突显的、容易被感知的背景,是后面部分的认知参照点,而后面部分是图形。人们在认知过程中可通过背景来激活图形,从而实现对歇后语的认知和理解。Xiehouyu is one of Chinese traditional culture. Its traditional studies were mainly from the view of its origin, classification, figure and translation. It is significant to analyze its understanding mechanism from the view of figure - ground. The former part of xiehouyu is salient, easily perceptible ground, and also the cognitive reference point; the later part is figure. People can activate figure by ground in the cognitive process to perform the cognition and understanding of xiehouyu.

关 键 词：歇后语 理解机制 图形-背景理论 

分 类 号：H109.4[语言文字—汉语]