益母草醇提组分致大鼠肾毒性病理损伤机制研究  被引量:7

Pathological Damage Mechanism of Rats’Nephrotoxicity caused by Alcohol Extracted Components of Herba Leonuri

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作  者:黄伟[1,2] 孙蓉[1] 

机构地区:[1]山东省中医药研究院,济南250014 [2]山东中医药大学,济南250355

出  处:《中国实验方剂学杂志》2010年第9期111-114,共4页Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae

基  金:国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)(2009CB522802);国家中医药管理局中医药科学技术研究专项(国中医药科2004ZX00)

摘  要:目的:探讨长期大量给予益母草醇提组分致大鼠肾毒性的病理损伤机制。方法:按45 d毒性实验方法,进行益母草醇提组分高、中、低剂量组的肾组织病理学检查;检测大鼠血清丙二醛(MDA)、超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)、还原型谷胱甘肽(GSH)、谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶(GSH-Px)以及总巯基(-SH)的含量和活性。结果:病理组织学检查发现,益母草醇提组分高、中、低剂量组均可见不同程度的肾小管损伤,且损伤程度随剂量增加而加重,与空白组相比有明显差异;血清酶学检测发现,益母草醇提组分可导致MDA、总-SH含量增加,SOD,GSH-Px活性下降,GSH含量降低,上述变化随剂量的增加而逐渐加重,与空白组相比有明显差异。结论:氧化损伤机制可能是益母草导致肾毒性病理损伤的机制之一。Objective:To study the pathological damage mechanism of rats,nephrotoxicity after taking a large dose of alcohol extracted components of herba leonuri for a long time.Method:According to 45-day toxicity by experimental methods,to carry out the histopathologic examination of nephridial tissue;to detect the content of MDA,total SH,GSH and activity of SOD,GSH-Px in serum.Result:Histopathological examination shows: the high,medium and low dose group of alcohol extracted components of herba leonuri can induce the different degrees of renal tubular injury,and the damage gradually aggravates with dose increasing;can induce the content of total-SH,MDA in serum increasing,GSH in serum decreasing and the activity of SOD,GSH-Px decreasing in serum,and the above-mentioned change gradually aggravates with dose increasing,and it is the obvious discrepancy compared with control group.Conclusion:The oxidative damage mechanism may be one of the pathological damage mechanisms caused by Herba Leonuri.

关 键 词:益母草 95%乙醇 毒性 病理损伤机制 

分 类 号:R285.5[医药卫生—中药学]

 

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