医院-社区一体化防治护理对重性精神病病人防治效果的影响  

作　　者：李伟丽[1] 张雪静[1] 刘惠卿[1] 肖凤新[1] 

机构地区：[1]惠州市第二人民医院

出　　处：《现代临床护理》2010年第7期52-53,共2页Modern Clinical Nursing

基　　金：惠州市科技计划项目,项目编号为2008Y054

摘　　要：目的探讨医院-社区一体化防治护理对重性精神病病人防治效果的影响。方法对358例重性精神病病人采取医院-社区一体化防治护理,内容包括培训精神疾病防治工作人员,加强重性精神病病人的监护和防治及社区护理。比较开展一体化护理前后重性精神病病人防治效果。结果开展医院-社区一体化护理后,重性精神病病人的监护率、病情好转率、社会参与率和服药依从性均较前提高（均P〈0.01）;重性精神病病人的肇事肇祸率较前下降（P〈0.05）。结论实施医院-社区一体化防治护理提高了重性精神病病人的防治效果。Objective To explore the effect of hospital-community integrated prevention on rehabilitation of severe mental patients. Methods Professionals were trained on mental disorders to manage 358 severe mental patients using hospital-community integration mode in respect of monitoring,treatment and rehabilitative nursing. The effects before and after performance of the mode were compared. Results After performance of preventive mode of hospital-community integration,the rate of monitoring the severe mental patients,improvement rate of symptoms,social life rate and medicine-taking compliance rate were all improved compared with pre-performance of the mode（P 0.01） . The rate of trouble-making rate was decreased as well（P 0.05） . Conclusion The hospital-community integrated prevention is effective in improving rehabilitative outcome in severe mental patients.

关 键 词：精神病 医院-社区一体化 护理 社区 

分 类 号：R473.74[医药卫生—护理学]