人工鼻在机械通气患者气道湿化中的应用  

Role of artificial nose in airway humidification of ventilated patients

作　　者：陈莲芳[1] 陶芳萍[1] 王银娥[1] 杨梅[1] 汪伟[1] 

机构地区：[1]蚌埠医学院第一附属医院ICU,安徽蚌埠233004

出　　处：《蚌埠医学院学报》2010年第7期733-734,共2页Journal of Bengbu Medical College

摘　　要：目的:探讨人工鼻在机械通气患者气道湿化中的应用效果。方法:108例机械通气患者随机分成人工鼻组和常规呼吸机湿化罐组。观察两组患者痰液的黏稠度,比较两组湿化效果。结果:Ⅰ度(稀痰)痰液病例在人工鼻组为66.67%,在湿化灌组为27.78%,人工鼻组湿化效果明显优于湿化灌组(P<0.01)。结论:人工鼻能有效地保证呼吸道湿度、温度。Objective：To observe the effect of artificial nose in airway humidification of ventilated patients.Methods：One hundred and eight patients using mechanical ventilation were randomly divided into two groups：artificial nose group and routine airway humidification group.The sputum viscosity of the patients was observed,and the effects of the airway humidification were compared between the two groups.Results：The cases with degree Ⅰ sputum accounted for 66.67% and 27.78% in the artificial nose group and the routine airway humidification group,respectively.The difference was significant（P0.01）.Conclusions：The artificial nose can ensure the tracheal humidity and warmth.

关 键 词：呼吸 人工 机械通气 人工鼻 气道湿化 

分 类 号：R605.973[医药卫生—急诊医学]