新生儿科探视制度改进对母婴分离产妇的影响  

Impact of the improvement of newborn visit system on primiparas after maternal separation

作　　者：张元芳[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川省汶川县人民医院护理部,四川汶川623000

出　　处：《实用医院临床杂志》2010年第5期67-69,共3页Practical Journal of Clinical Medicine

摘　　要：目的了解母婴接触机会增加对母婴分离产妇心理和母乳喂养方式的影响。方法将母婴分离产妇249例分为实验组124例和对照组125例,对照组执行新生儿科常规探视制度,实验组产妇增加母婴接触机会并允许其直接哺喂新生儿,进行两组产妇住院期间抑郁心理和产后30天母乳喂养情况的调查。结果与对照组相比,实验组产妇抑郁情绪减轻(P<0.01),母乳喂养率提高(P<0.05)。结论母婴接触机会增加能对母婴分离产妇起到安抚作用,并能为母乳喂养的顺利实施提供保证。Objective To investigate the psychological distress of primiparas after maternal separation and breastfeeding when increasing contacts between mother and baby.Methods Primiparas after maternal separation were randomly divided into the experimental group and the control group.Routine visit system and breastfeeding were restricted in control group.In experimental group,we increased the contacts of mother and child and direct feeding was allowed.Depression of primiparas during hospitalization and bread feeding 30 days after delivery were investigated.Results Compared with the control group,depression of primiparas in experimental group reduced（P 0.01）.Breastfeeding rate in experimental group was higher than that in control group（P 0.05）.Conclusion Increasing contacts between mother and baby can reduce depression of primiparas after maternal separation and guarantee the smooth implementation of breastfeeding.

关 键 词：母婴分离 探视制度 母乳喂养 抑郁 初产妇 新生儿 

分 类 号：R473.72[医药卫生—护理学]