西撒哈拉问题与马格里布一体化  

The Western Sahara Issue and Integration of Maghreb

作　　者：赵慧杰[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院西亚非洲研究所

出　　处：《西亚非洲》2010年第8期55-61,共7页West Asia and Africa

摘　　要：西撒哈拉问题旷日持久,是战后民族解放运动遗留问题,也是当代国际政治中继巴以问题之后又一难点问题。西撒哈拉问题表面上是西撒人民争取民族自决权利的问题,但实际上它是涉及马格里布多国的复杂问题。西撒问题使马格里布多国卷入,不仅影响到地区国家间关系的正常发展,也阻碍着始于20世纪60年代马格里布国家的一体化构想。尤其是马格里布联盟两大国———阿尔及利亚与摩洛哥在西撒问题上立场对立而关系失和,严重影响地区一体化进程。因此,西撒问题不解决,马格里布一体化难言大发展。As a legacy of national liberation and a difficult issue of international politics in this region after following Arab-Israeli conflicts,the West Sahara issue has a long history and still to be resolved.The surface of the West Sahara issue reflected the demand of self-determination rights,but the identity of this issue was a complicated issue involving many countries in Maghreb.Many countries in Maghreb had involved in West Sahara issue which had not only affected the relationship between countries in the region but also blocked the progress of Maghreb integration since 1960s.As the two major powers in this region,Algeria and Morocco had different opinion on the issue of West Sahara which had made negative influence on Maghreb integration.So it is hard to reach the goal of Maghreb integration if the West Sahara issue is not solved.

关 键 词：西撒哈拉 马格里布国家 地区一体化 

分 类 号：D74[政治法律—政治学]