甜瓜新品种蜜露的选育  

A New F1 Hybrid of Muskmelon, Milu

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作  者:张国和[1] 赵保全[1] 陈卫国[1] 田斌[1] 李亚东[1] 

机构地区:[1]甘肃省农业科学院,甘肃兰州730070

出  处:《长江蔬菜》2010年第16期17-19,共3页Journal of Changjiang Vegetables

基  金:甘肃省农业科学院项目(GSNKY06-YZ-1)

摘  要:蜜露是以自交系C56(03TM22-1-4)为父本,以自交系C39(03TM29-4-1)为母本配制而成的早熟白兰瓜类型一代杂种。全生育期96d,果实发育期48d。植株生长势旺,抗逆性强、高抗甜瓜白粉病、霜霉病,坐果性强。果实椭圆形,果形指数1.18,果皮灰白色光滑或有少量稀疏裂网纹。果肉绿色,果肉厚4.9cm,腔室小,可溶性固形物含量14%~16%,纤维细,质地细软,口感风味好,品质优良。平均单果质量2.75kg,一般产量40388kg/hm2,适宜密植,适宜保护地或西北地区露地种植。目前已累计示范推广约1.5万hm2。Milu is a new early-maturity F1 hybrid of muskmelon developed by crossing C56 (03TM22-1-4) as male parent and C39 (03TM29-4-1) as female parent. In open field, its whole growing period lasts 96 days and its fruit development period is 48 days. It has strong growth vigor. It has highly resistance to powdery mildew and downy mildew. The fruit shape index is about 1.18. It has oblong fruit with offwhite skin, with or without sparsity net. The fruit flesh is green and about 4.9 cm in thickness. The soluble solid content is 14%-16%. It is excellent in quality, nice taste, less fiber. The fruit weight is about 2.75 kg. The yield is about 40 388 kg/hm2. It is suitable for close planting, and it is suitable for cultivation in open or protected field in Northwestern China. Its total extension area is about 15 000 hm2.

关 键 词:甜瓜 蜜露 一代杂种 

分 类 号:S652[农业科学—果树学]

 

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