血吸虫病高原平坝型流行区鼠类调查  

Investigation of Mice of Schistosomiasis Epidemic Aseas of Typical Plateau Basins in Mountatins

作　　者：蔡文凤[1] 杨光荣[1] 吴兴 熊孟韬[1] 陶开会[1] 王国良[1] 范崇正 

机构地区：[1]云南省流行病防治研究所,大理671000 [2]云南省血吸虫病防治研究中心,大理671000

出　　处：《医学动物防制》1999年第6期288-290,共3页Journal of Medical Pest Control

基　　金：JRMC研究项目

摘　　要：作者于1998年9月对大理州巍山县血吸虫病流行严重区的10个自然村在耕作地、稻田、居民区三种生境进行了鼠类的调查研究。结果共捕获标本905只,共计4目5科7属13种,其中啮齿目1种3属8种,食虫目2科2属3种,攀鼩目1科1属1种,食肉目1科1属1种,以啮齿目居多,黄胸鼠为优势种。成年黄胸鼠为78.43％,亚成年为9.31％,少年为2.84％。稻田、居民区黄胸鼠的性比分别为47.06％和51.05％。孕鼠率为26.83％,平均胎仔数为7.06只。在这些鼠类体内发现血吸虫、肝毛细线虫,多头绦虫等11种寄生虫,这些寄生虫在巍山县鼠体内尚属首次发现,而且这些也是人体寄生虫,家鼠类与人接触密切,人很可能感染上这些疾病,应予以重视。We had investigated for mice and insectivora farming asea,rice field and residential asea. three landscape of ten administrative village of schistosomiasis epidemic aseasin Weishang country Dali prefecture during the September 1998. 905s specimen were collected and identified as 13 species,7 genera, 5 families in 4 order. Most of the Rodent ,Rattus flavi-pectus wes the main pests and intimate relative to diseases. They were principal objects of being controlled.

关 键 词：鼠类 年龄组成 性比 孕鼠率 血吸虫病 

分 类 号：R532.210.1[医药卫生—内科学]