复杂产品计算机辅助装配过程控制与管理系统  

Computer aided assembly process control & management system for complex product

作　　者：刘检华[1] 丁向峰[2] 袁丁[2] 张佳朋[1] 万峰[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京理工大学机械与车辆学院,北京100081 [2]航天科工集团第二研究院,北京100854

出　　处：《计算机集成制造系统》2010年第8期1622-1633,共12页Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(50805009);"十一五"总装预先研究资助项目(51318010205)~~

摘　　要：针对复杂产品的装配数据管理分散、生产现场的装配数据可视化和实时化程度不高的问题,引入工作流管理技术,构建了一个面向复杂产品的计算机辅助装配过程控制与管理系统,建立了该系统的体系结构、功能结构和运行流程。研究了基于装配物料清单的静态装配数据管理、基于流程的动态装配数据管理、装配工艺报表格式化输出和装配现场实时可视化监控等关键技术。该系统以装配工艺流程为核心,有效地实现了流程化的装配工艺设计、装配车间的计划调度和实时监控、装配数据的实时采集与统计分析,为离散型装配企业提供了一个统一的精细化装配管理解决方案。所开发的系统在航天某工厂得到试运行,初步应用效果良好。To deal with the problems of information decentralization,and low visualization and real-time in complex product＇s assembly data management,a computer aided assembly process control management system based on workflow management technology was constructed.The architecture,function structure and operation workflow of the system were set up.Some key techniques were studied,such as static assembly data management based on as-sembly Bill of Material（BOM）,dynamic assembly data management based on assembly workflow,formatted export of assembly process card,real-time monitoring of production progress,etc.Based on workflow technology,the sys-tem achieved assembly process planning,the effective assembly workshop production planning and control,real-time assembly data collection and analysis.It provided a unified assembly data management method for discrete assembly manufacturing enterprises.This system was tested in aerospace-related manufacturing enterprise,and satisfactory results were obtained.

关 键 词：复杂产品 装配 过程控制 计算机辅助工艺设计 装配看板 制造执行系统 数据管理 

分 类 号：TP391.9[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]