线性建设项目水土保持监测方法简析——以陕北某输气管道工程为例  

Method for Conservation of Water and Soil Monitoring on the Linearity Projects of Basic Construction——Take Some Gas Pipeline Project as the Example of North Shaanxi Province

作　　者：冀文慧 贾莲莲[2] 

机构地区：[1]陕西省水土保持生态环境监测中心,西安710004 [2]黄委会黄河上中游管理局,西安710021

出　　处：《水土保持研究》2010年第4期10-13,共4页Research of Soil and Water Conservation

基　　金：国家自然科学基金"坡沟系统侵蚀产沙过程与与调控机理试验研究(40771124)";教育部博士学科点专项科研基金"坡面径流侵蚀产沙动力机制研究"(20060700004);陕西省自然科学基金重点项目"陕北能源基地开发建设对水土资源环境演变作用机制研究"(SJ08-ZD02)

摘　　要：线性项目建设跨度大、地貌复杂、所经地区生态类型多样,监测工作难度较大,全面调查几乎是不可能的。该文通过对某输气管道工程陕西段水土保持监测内容、方法与技术手段等方面的阐述,探索抽样调查法在线型工程监测中的积极作用,具有一定的现实意义。监测结果表明:各防治区水土保持措施布局合理,防治效果明显,6项防治目标均达到国家规定的建设类开发建设项目一级防治标准。Because of large-span construction,complex topography,different ecosystem types,it is impossible for line-project to be invested and monitored thoroughly.The paper introduced the contents and the technological measures of soil and water conservation monitoring in a gas transfer pipeline project across the Shaanxi section,discussed the active effect of sample survey in line-project monitoring and practical significance.The monitoring results indicated that each prevention area conservation of water and soil measure layout is reasonable,the control efficiency is obvious,six prevention goals meet the national stipulation the construction class development items of basic construction first-level prevention standard.

关 键 词：水土保持监测 抽样调查 监测方法 线性建设项目 

分 类 号：S157[农业科学—土壤学]