露天煤矿高温火区爆破的安全技术探究  

Security technology research on high-temperature fire area blasting in surface mine

作　　者：许晨[1,2] 李克民[1,2] 李晋旭[1,2] 洪勇[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]中国矿业大学矿业工程学院,江苏徐州221008 [2]中国矿业大学煤炭资源与安全开采国家重点试验室,江苏徐州221008

出　　处：《露天采矿技术》2010年第4期73-75,89,共4页Opencast Mining Technology

摘　　要：对露天煤矿开采中遇到的火区高温爆破难题,提出了防治结合的3大措施。归纳了几种灭火方法及其在露天煤矿应用的配合使用。通过试验及对爆破器材的物理化学性质的分析,从矿山常用爆破器材中优化选择了高温环境中能保证安全作业的器材。根据火区特点,归纳出几项火区作业应遵守的规程。For the high-temperature blasting problem in the open-pit mine,the three measure of combining prevention with management are introduced.Several fighting methods and their application in open-pit mine are generalized.By experiments and the analysis of physical and chemical properties for blasting equipment.The secure equipments used in high-temperature area are selected from others.According to characteristics of the fire area,a number of fire area operation procedures are put forward.

关 键 词：高温火区爆破 爆破器材优选 火区灭火 

分 类 号：TD824.2[矿业工程—煤矿开采]