广东花生主要害虫种类及防治措施  

Major insect pests of peanut in Guangdong and their control methods

作　　者：陆恒[1] 陈炳旭[1] 董易之[1] 梁炫强[2] 周桂元[2] 

机构地区：[1]广东省农科院植物保护研究所,广东广州510640 [2]广东省农科院作物研究所,广东广州510640

出　　处：《广东农业科学》2010年第8期123-125,共3页Guangdong Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：广东省农业攻关项目(2009B020201007)

摘　　要：对广东地区花生害虫种类的初步调查结果为:广东花生害虫有6目14科22种,主要危害花生的叶片和根茎部,其中以斜纹夜蛾、花蓟马、花生蚜、小绿叶蝉、铜绿丽金龟等害虫的发生较普遍,危害也较大。对花生害虫的控制首先要注意采取农业措施、物理措施和生物防治等生态控制措施,在爆发或将要爆发时则可采用高效低毒药剂进行应急扑杀。The insect pests of peanut were surveyed in Guangdong province.22 species which mainly made damaged in leaf,stem and root of peanut were identified,belonging to 14 families and 6 orders.Species of major importance included Spodoptera litura,Frankliniella intonsa,Aphis medicaginis,Empoasca flavescens and Anomala corpulenta.For integrated control the above insect pests,it is recommanded that ecological control meathods such as agricultural,physical control and biocontrol method is preferably used.Besides,spraying the pesticide with high proformance and low poisonousness is allowed to used when severe pest outbreaks occur or is likely to occur.

关 键 词：花生 害虫 防控措施 

分 类 号：S435.652[农业科学—农业昆虫与害虫防治]