战后初期美国印支政策的演变:从罗斯福到艾森豪威尔  

The Evolution of the U.S. Indochina Policy in Early Post-war:from Roosevelt to Eisenhower

作　　者：吕桂霞[1] 

机构地区：[1]东北师范大学历史文化学院,吉林长春130024

出　　处：《聊城大学学报（社会科学版）》2010年第3期76-80,共5页Journal of Liaocheng University:Social Science Edition

摘　　要：二战后期,美国虽然有意"国际托管"印度支那,但因英法的强烈反对,被迫默许法国重返印度支那。第一次印度支那战争爆发后,美国确立了"不插手"的政策。然而,1953年的奠边府危机却使美国进退维谷,被迫放弃"不插手"政策,转向"积极介入"印支事务。The United States intended to ＂international trusteeship＂ of Indochina in the end of World War II,but didn＇t realize for strong opposition from Britain and France,France returned to Indochina.After the First Indochina War,the U.S.established a policy of ＂no intervention＂.However,the Dien Bien Phu crisis in 1953 had American dilemma,forced it＇s policy from the ＂ no intervention＂ to ＂actively involved in＂ Indo-Chinese affairs.

关 键 词：国际托管 “不插手” 政策 积极介入 

分 类 号：K712.34[历史地理—历史学]