香港地区释放荔蝽卵平腹小蜂防治荔蝽  

Mass Releasing Anastatus japonicus to Control XTessaratoma papillosa in Hong Kong

作　　者：韩诗畴[1,2] 刘文惠[1,2] 陈巧贤[1,2] 曾炳坤[1,2] 陈乃荣[1,2] 林江兴 余福祥 

机构地区：[1]广东省昆虫研究所 [2]香港嘉道理农场暨植物园

出　　处：《中国生物防治》1999年第2期54-56,共3页Chinese Journal of Biological Control

摘　　要：１９９６～１９９８年在香港连续３年利用荔蝽卵平腹小蜂防治荔蝽，１９９６年４月调查，放蜂的３个类型区卵块寄生率分别达８０．００％、８９．５７％和９０．００％，卵粒寄生率分别为８１．８１％、６８．７２％和８９．１６％；而对照区的卵块寄生率和卵粒寄生率仅分别为１６．６７％和１７．０７％。１９９８年５月调查，放蜂的各类型区卵块寄生率和卵粒寄生率均分别达到１００％和９９％以上；对照区的卵块寄生率和卵粒寄生率也分别高达８７．５０％和８７．９６％。同时，果园虫口密度显著降低。Satisfactory results were obtained in using Anastatus japonicus to control litchi stink bug (Tessaratoma papillosa)in Kadoorie Farm & Botanic Garden in Hong Kong 1996￣1998 The percentages of parasitized egg mass were 8000%, 8957% and 9000% respectively and the percentages of parasitized eggs were 8181%, 6872% and 8916% respectively in three orchards of different elevation in 1996 The percentage of parasitized egg mass was only 16.67%, and the percentage of parasitized eggs was only 1707% in the check. When the orchards, A. japonicus had been released, were examined in 1998, the bug populations were reduced significantly Practically all the eggs of the litchi stink bug in different elevations were parasitized, and even in the check plots the percentage of parasitism reached 87%, probably due to the dispersion of the wasps from the released plots

关 键 词：荔蝽卵平腹小蜂 荔蝽 荔枝 

分 类 号：S476.3[农业科学—农业昆虫与害虫防治] S436.67[农业科学—植物保护]