2009年鞍山地区甲型H1N1流感疫情实验室检测  

2009 Influenza A H1N1 influenza epidemic situation in Anshan area laboratory

作　　者：许航[1] 胡伟[1] 邓晓丽[1] 李明[1] 

机构地区：[1]辽宁省鞍山市疾病预防控制中心,辽宁鞍山114002

出　　处：《中国卫生检验杂志》2010年第9期2287-2288,共2页Chinese Journal of Health Laboratory Technology

摘　　要：目的:对鞍山市流感样病例采样进行甲型H1N1流感病毒核酸检测,为甲型H1N1流感疫情防控提供依据。方法:采集鞍山地区出现流感样症状的病例采集咽拭子600份,提取标本核酸,采用实时荧光PCR试剂盒检测。疑似病例进行A型/B型流感初筛、H1/H3分型、甲型H1N1检测,出院病人进行甲型H1N1检测。结果:疑似病例600份,确诊新甲型H1N1 135例,重症病例15例,死亡2例,而出院病例标本均为甲型H1N1阴性。结论:实验室检测为鞍山地区甲型H1N1流感疫情的确认、防控以及病人的处理提供了依据,发展实验室检测技术具有重要的意义。Objective：Anshan City ILI Influenza H1N1 influenza virus samples for DNA testing for influenza H1N1 flu prevention and control providing the basis.Methods： We collected Anshan region of cases of influenza-like symptoms of 600 throat swabs collected,extracted DNA samples using real-time fluorescent PCR detection kit.Suspected cases were A-/ B-type influenza screening,H1/H3 genotyping,detection of influenza A H1N1,influenza H1N1 detection of discharged patients.Results： 600 suspected cases,a new influenza A H1N1 135 confirmed cases,15 cases of severe cases,2 deaths,patients discharged samples were negative for influenza A H1N1.Conclusion： Laboratory testing for the Anshan area confirmed influenza H1N1 influenza epidemic,prevention and control and treatment of patients provided the basis for the development of laboratory techniques is great significance.

关 键 词：流感病毒 新甲型H1N1 实验室技术和方法 

分 类 号：R373.13[医药卫生—病原生物学]