生产性农药中毒发生率及其相关因素的分析  

Prevalence of pesticide poisoning during work and Logistic regression analysis of related factors

作　　者：付向华[1] 王增珍[1] 陈立功[1] 黄绪镇[1] 

机构地区：[1]同济医科大学公共卫生学院

出　　处：《职业医学》1999年第2期24-25,共2页China Occupational Medicine

摘　　要：目的为了解生产性农药中毒发生率及其相关因素。方法我们对湖北省农村中１４个自然村生活、劳动的１５～５５岁农民１９０２人在１９９５年７月～１９９７年７月两年内生产性农药中毒情况进行了抽样调查。结果中毒人数为１４１人，两年累积发生率为７４１％。自我保健意识、生活水平、生活工作紧张度、年龄、文化程度、健康状况、中毒前曾饮酒与生产性农药中毒的发生有关。结论前三种因素被选入多元逐步Ｌｏｇｉｓｔｉｃ回归模型且有显著的统计学意义。Objective In order to study the prevalence of pesticide poisoning during work and analysis of related factors.Methods 1 902 farmers' pesticide poisoning prevalence aged 15～55 from July 1995 to July 1997 in 14 villages in Hubei Province was investigated. Results 141 farmers experienced pesticide poisoning, two years accumulative prevalence was 7.41%. Consciousness of health selfcare, level of living, stressing, age, education, state of health, drinking wine before work with pesticide are related to poisoning. Conclusion The first three factors are selected into multiple Logistic regression by stepwise method and have statistic significance.

关 键 词：生产性 农药中毒 相关因素 回归分析 

分 类 号：R595.4[医药卫生—内科学]