膝部骨内高压症关节内组织学观察  

Histological Research of the Intra articular Structures with Intraosseous Hypertension in Knee Region

作　　者：毛宾尧[1] 范大来[1] 应忠追[1] 胡裕桐[1] 史文骥[1] 贾学文[1] 

机构地区：[1]宁波市第一医院宁波市骨科研究所

出　　处：《中国矫形外科杂志》1999年第3期171-173,共3页Orthopedic Journal of China

摘　　要：为探讨膝部骨内高压症的起因。方法：对２２例膝部骨内高压症病人的膝内组织进行关节镜、光镜和扫描电镜观察。结果：发现滑膜、软骨等有肥大、萎缩和混合３型改变。结论：认为膝部骨内高压症起因于膝部骨内微循环瘀滞的同时。Objective:To study the cause of the intraosseous hypertension(IOH)in the knee region.Method:Intra articular histological research of the twenty two cases with intraosseous hypertension in knee region was performed.The patients were observed by arthroscopy,light microscopy,and scanning electron microscopy.Results:The results revealed the change in articular synovialis chorion and cartilage which were divided into three types,hypertrophy,atrophic and mixed.Conclusion:The authors believed that the intraosseous venous engorgement was one of the causes of intraosseous hypertension,otherwise,it was not completely ruled out the role of increase intra articular pressure.

关 键 词：膝关节 骨内高压症 关节腔 组织学 

分 类 号：R684.02[医药卫生—骨科学]