冶金矿业环境隐患特征及潜在环境危害  

Environmental Hidden Threat Characteristic and Potential Environment Hazards of Metallurgy and Mining Industry

作　　者：廖岩[1] 赵肖[1] 覃超梅[1] 

机构地区：[1]环境保护部华南环境科学研究所

出　　处：《现代矿业》2010年第8期15-18,23,共5页Modern Mining

基　　金："十一五"国家科技支撑计划重点项目"跨区域环境监管制度与若干监管技术规范研究"(2007BAL16B05);国家高技术发展计划(863)项目"重大环境污染事件应急技术系统研究开发与应用示范"(2007AA06A404)资助

摘　　要：分析了环境隐患与安全隐患的异同,定义了冶金矿业环境隐患的含义。按照生产过程、物料流通程序,把冶金矿业环境隐患分为采矿、选矿、冶炼和矿山恢复过程等四个环节,并分别分析其隐患特征,指出环境隐患潜在危害,最终提出避免冶金矿业环境隐患的途径。Similarities and differences between environmental hidden threat and security risks were analyzed,the meaning of environmental hidden threat on metallurgy and mining industry was defined.According to the production process and material circulation,the environmental hidden threat of metallurgy and mining industry was divided into mining process,mineral processing,smelting process,and the mine recovery process,their characteristic was analyzed and the potential damage of environment hidden threat were pointed out.Measures were put forward to avoid the environmental hidden threat of metallurgy and mining industry at last.

关 键 词：冶金 矿业 环境隐患 环境危害 

分 类 号：X820.3[环境科学与工程—环境工程]