资源、环境约束下我国物流运输发展方向研究  

CHINA'S LOGISTIC TRANSPORTATION DEVELOPMENT DIRECTION UNDER RE SOURCES AND ENVIRONMENTAL RESTRICTION

作　　者：缪瑞[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京物资学院物流学院,北京101149

出　　处：《资源与产业》2010年第4期9-13,共5页Resources & Industries

摘　　要：近年来,随着我国经济的高速增长,物流产业快速发展。然而,对于物流,人们更多关注的是这个"第三利润源泉"所带来的经济利益,而忽视了物流活动对生态环境的破坏。我国生态环境脆弱,人均资源不足,发展与资源、环境的矛盾十分尖锐。严峻的现实警示我们,必须改变高消耗、高污染的传统物流经营模式,大力发展绿色物流,走可持续发展之路。运输是整个物流过程中最重要的作业环节,推进绿色运输,使物流运输的发展与经济社会发展需求和资源环境容量相适应,是实现绿色物流的关键。本文阐述了绿色运输的内涵;分析了物流运输对资源和生态环境所产生的负面影响;并对实施绿色运输的3个行为主体,即政府、企业和公众,分别提出了绿色运输的实施策略。As China＇s economy goes ahead quickly,the logistic industry develops fast.However,people＇s attention is focused on its economic benefits,so-called ＂the third profit source＂ but its impact to ecological environment is ignored.Flimsy in ecological environment,short in per capital resources,China is still in a sharp contradiction between development and resources and environment,requiring an upgrade in the traditional highly-energy-consuming and highly-polluting logistic industry into green logistics with a sustainable development.The transportation as a vital process of logistics shall be developed into green transportation which matches with social-economic development and resources and environmental loading.

关 键 词：资源 环境 物流运输 绿色运输 实施策略 

分 类 号：F259.2[经济管理—国民经济]