疗养医学发展现状与展望  

Current status and prospect of recuperative medicine

作　　者：赵永光[1] 张卫兵[1] 郑军[1] 徐奎诰[1] 王青[1] 宋华淼[1] 

机构地区：[1]沈阳军区大连疗养院,辽宁大连116013

出　　处：《解放军医学杂志》2010年第9期1053-1056,共4页Medical Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army

摘　　要：目的综述国内外疗养医学研究现状和发展动态,提出未来我军疗养医学研究的发展方向、目标和重点。方法采用文献检索和实地调查的方法,检索近年来国内外本学科领域的文献资料、科研成果,分析本学科领域取得的新进展和发展趋势。结果近5年来,随着现代科技的不断进步,我军疗养医学专业得到快速发展,在疗养管理、疗养康复、疗养护理、疗养心理、特勤疗养等方面成绩显著。结论未来疗养医学在进一步开展自然因子疗法等核心技术研究的同时,更应注重军队指战员在高科技战争和执行急难险重任务中出现的持续性高度紧张状态,以及复合性危害因素对身心健康造成危害后的疗养预防、疗养保健、疗养治疗和疗养康复。Objective To sum up the current status and developmental trend of researches on recuperative medicine worldwide,and to suggest the orientation,aims and focus of research work of recuperative medicine in PLA.Methods Review of published literature was used and on-the-spot investigation was performed to retrieve the publishments in concern and achievements in scientific researches acquired and published in recent years domestically and abroad,and analyze the new progresses and developmental trend of the subject of recuperative medicine.Results With the advances in modern science and technology,recuperative medicine has developed quickly in PLA in recent 5years,and outstanding achievements have been acquired in recuperative management,recuperative rehabilitation,recuperative nursing,recuperative psychology and recuperation for special troops.Conclusion Researches should be done in the future on some core techniques of recuperative medicine,such as natural factor therapy.Meanwhile,more attention should be paid on the recuperative prevention,recuperative health maintenance,recuperative treatment and recuperative rehabilitation for the servicemen who suffered physical and mental injuries induced by high nervous stress and compound risky factors under the condition of high-tech wars on carrying out risky and perilous tasks.

关 键 词：疗养医学 疗养管理 疗养康复 疗养心理 疗养因子 

分 类 号：R493.9[医药卫生—康复医学]