肛门疾病术后防治便秘应用效果比较  

Application Effect Comparison of Prevention and Treatment of Postoperative Constipation after Anal Operation

作　　者：王丹丹[1] 许洁芳[1] 李翠霞[1] 

机构地区：[1]深圳市龙岗中心医院

出　　处：《北华大学学报（自然科学版）》2010年第4期335-337,共3页Journal of Beihua University（Natural Science）

摘　　要：目的通过护理观察,比较3种方法在肛门疾病术后防治便秘的应用效果.方法收集病例共150例,随机分成3组,每组各50例.分别于术后第1日给予车前番泻颗粒、石蜡油及番泻叶3种缓泻剂.通过对患者的排便时间、不良反应、排便出血及排便疼痛四个方面观察,比较3种药物的应用效果.结果车前番泻颗粒组同其他两组相比具有明显的优越性,具有统计学差异.结论车前番泻颗粒能有效地防治肛门疾病术后的便秘,副作用少,患者所受的痛苦少.Objective Compared application effect of three kinds of methods for prevention and treatment with constipation after anal operation by nursing observation.Method 150 patients were divided into three groups randomly,50 cases in each group.Cheqian fanxie particles,paraffin oil and senna laxatives were given respectively to each group at the first day after operation.Compared the application effects of these drugs on defecation time,adverse reactions,defecation pain and bleeding after defecation.Results Cheqian fanxie particles group has more obvious advantages than other two groups.It has significant difference with other two groups.Conclusion Cheqian fanxie particles can effectively control postoperative constipation after anal operation.It has less adverse reactions and less pain for patients.

关 键 词：肛门疾病 术后 便秘 护理观察 

分 类 号：R473.6[医药卫生—护理学]