渑池笃忠遗址仰韶文化晚期人骨研究  

A Study of the Late Yangshao Culture Human Bones from the Duzhong Site in Mianchi County,Henan

作　　者：孙蕾[1,2] 武志江[2] 

机构地区：[1]吉林大学边疆考古研究中心,吉林长春市130012 [2]河南省文物考古研究所,河南郑州市450000

出　　处：《华夏考古》2010年第3期100-109,I0015,I0016,共12页Huaxia Archaeology

摘　　要：本文对河南省渑池县笃忠遗址仰韶文化晚期灰坑出土的15例人骨进行了人类学的考察,该组颅骨在体质特征上与现代华南地区的居民有些近似。在若干古代和近现代对比组中,笃忠组颅骨的体质特征与尉迟寺组、近代华南组最为接近。推测该组人骨的平均身高,男性为165.00厘米,女性为154.33厘米。In this article, fifteen human skeletal samples unearthed from late Yangshao culture pits at the Duzhong site in Mianchi county, Henan province , were studied. The morphological features of Duzhong group crania show that the racial type is closely relat- ed to the population in south China, and some physical characteristics of these skulls are closer to the Yuchisi group and modern south China group. The statures of the 15 human skeletal samples from this site have been estimated. The average stature of men is 165. OOcm, and for women is 154. 33cm.

关 键 词：仰韶文化晚期 灰坑葬 南亚蒙古人种 

分 类 号：K878[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]