大规模密集人群安全疏散策略探讨  

Discussion on the strategies for safety evacuation of densely populated area

作　　者：陶李华[1] 徐亮[2] 

机构地区：[1]浙江省消防总队,浙江杭州310014 [2]金华市消防支队,浙江金华321000

出　　处：《消防科学与技术》2010年第9期771-773,共3页Fire Science and Technology

摘　　要：总结密集人群事故中的人员疏散特点,分析该类人员疏散过程中影响疏散安全的主要因素,并在此基础上有针对性地讨论密集人群疏散过程中提高疏散效率及疏散安全性的策略,重点介绍合理分布疏散宽度的重要性,最后提出密集人群安全疏散的策略和建议。Characteristics of evacuation in densely populated scenarios were analyzed and detailed in the present paper.Main factors affecting the evacuation process were discussed.Based on the discussion,strategies on how to improve the efficiency and ensure the safety of evacuation were introduced.Of all the proposed strategies,the distribution of exits is explored in detail.At last,suggestions on the evacuation of densely populated scenario were put forward.

关 键 词：密集人群 安全疏散 疏散区域 疏散通道 

分 类 号：X913.4[环境科学与工程—安全科学] TU242[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论]