纪南城与楚郢都  

Jinan City and the Capital Ying of the Chu State

作　　者：尹弘兵[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖北省社会科学院楚文化研究所,武汉市430077

出　　处：《考古》2010年第9期55-65,共11页Archaeology

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大研究项目"楚国都城与疆域演变研究"的系列成果之一;项目批准号为05JJDZH244

摘　　要：Analyzed with archaeological materials and the references of relevant historic literature, the Jinan City in present-day Jingzhou Prefecture, Hubei Province was the location of Capital Ying of the Chu State in deed, but it was just the Capital Ying in the Warring-States Period but not that in the Spring-and-Autumn Period. Jinan City began to be the capital of the Chu State probably in the early stage of the middle phase of Warring-States Period or around the early and middle phases of Warring-States Period and was abandoned in 278 BC when it was captured by Bai Qi. It might be King Su of the Chu State who moved capital to Jinan City in the fourth year of his reign, which was 377 BC. In the bamboo slips unearthed from tombs of Geling Cemetery in Xincai County, the text "the year when the King moved (the capital) to Xun Ying鄩郢" is read; the "Xun Ying" would refer to Jinan City.Analyzed with archaeological materials and the references of relevant historic literature, the Jinan City in present-day Jingzhou Prefecture, Hubei Province was the location of Capital Ying of the Chu State in deed, but it was just the Capital Ying in the Warring-States Period but not that in the Spring-and-Autumn Period. Jinan City began to be the capital of the Chu State probably in the early stage of the middle phase of Warring-States Period or around the early and middle phases ol Warring-States Period and was abandoned in 278 BC when it was captured by Bai Qi. It might be King Su of the Chu State who moved capital to Jinan City in the fourth year of his reign, which was 377 BC. In the bamboo slips unearthed from tombs of Geling Cemetery in Xincai County, the text the year when the King moved （the capital） to Xun Ying ＂[寻阝]郢＂ is read; the ＂Xun Ying＂ would refer to Jinan City.

关 键 词：纪南城 郢都 栽郢 鄂郢 

分 类 号：K878[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]