国际视野下城镇化拉动内需的机制与对策研究  

Mechanism Innovation of Urbanization Stimulating Domestic Demand and Policy Recommendations

作　　者：张士斌[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]贵州财经学院工商管理学院 [2]中国社会科学院人口与劳动经济研究所

出　　处：《现代城市研究》2010年第9期75-80,共6页Modern Urban Research

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目<民族地区社会型应急管理机制及其能力评价体系研究>(编号:09XZZ015)的阶段性研究成果

摘　　要：城镇化与工业化在不同发展阶段呈现不同的关联特性,非农劳动收入与城镇化水平存在"S"形关系。当前中国实际上已迈入了由工业化和收入增长的阶段性特征而导致的内生城市化发展道路。随着城镇化发展和进城农村劳动力收入的提高,内需市场也会随之扩大。因此,政府并不需要刻意采取措施直接推动城镇化进程,而只要通过促进农业劳动生产率持续提高、构建农民工收入持续增长的机制,以及为新市民发展城镇公共设施和公共福利,即旨在服务于城镇化可以更好扩大内需,促进经济持续增长。There are various association characteristics between urbanization and industrialization at different development stages, and there is S-shaped relationship between nonagricultural labor income and the urbanization level. With the development of urbanization and income growth of migrant rural labor, domestic market will grow accordingly. Therefore, during the process of realizing the urbanization with Chinese characteristics, the government needs to change direction of policy and financial input mechanism, advance the sustainable growth of agricultural productivity, relax restrictions on urban household registration, and achieve the change of career, status and income of migrant rural labor simultaneously, with the aim to expand domestic demand and promote economic sustainable growth.

关 键 词：城镇化 投资与消费 关联性 

分 类 号：F299.2[经济管理—国民经济] F124