人工流产人群社会学特征及流产原因的调查与分析  

Survey and analysis on sociological characteristics of people undergoing artificial abortion and causes of abortion

作　　者：金丽君[1] 孙美燕[1] 朱秀芳[1] 徐凌燕[1] 钟永连[1] 翁卓雅[1] 胡月洪[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江大学医学院附属妇产科医院,浙江杭州310006

出　　处：《护理与康复》2010年第9期750-752,共3页Journal of Nursing and Rehabilitation

基　　金：浙江省社会科学界联合会立项课题;项目编号:07N03

摘　　要：目的了解人工流产人群社会学特征及流产原因。方法自行设计调查问卷,对2 200例人工流产者进行调查。结果人工流产人群社会学特征中,21～25岁年龄组发生率最高、占32.0%,未婚者占52.6%,大学学历者占50.2%;导致人工流产的主要原因是未避孕及安全期避孕、体外排精避孕失败。结论人工流产人群呈现低龄化趋势,多部门合力开展生殖健康教育非常必要。Objective To study the sociological characteristics of people undergoing artificial abortion and causes of abortion. Method Investigate 2 200 people undergoing artificial abortion by self-designed questionnaire. Result Among the sociological characteristics of people undergoing artificial abortion, people from 21-25 years old has the highest rate of abortion （32.0%）. Unmarried people account for 52.6%. People with university degree account for 50.2%. The main causes of artificial abortion are non contraception, failure of contraception by safe period and contraception by coitus interruption. Conclusion Abortion trends to appear among people with younger age. It is necessary to carry out reproductive health education by multi--sectoral effort.

关 键 词：人工流产 社会学 原因 

分 类 号：R473.71[医药卫生—护理学]