水蛭与昆布治疗新生儿头皮血肿的临床观察  

Clinical effect of Leeches and Kelp in the treatment of neonatal scalp hematoma

作　　者：邵秀英 

机构地区：[1]山东省胶南市妇幼保健院,266400

出　　处：《中国医学创新》2010年第26期3-4,共2页Medical Innovation of China

基　　金：青岛市科技局科研项目(NO:07-165)

摘　　要：目的研究水蛭与昆布联合应用对新生儿头皮血肿的治疗效果。方法将新生儿头皮血肿患儿68例随机分为两组:试验组34例采用水蛭与昆布联合治疗血肿;对照组34例采用冰袋冷敷治疗血肿,观察两组患儿头皮血肿消退的时间。结果用水蛭与昆布联合治疗新生儿头皮血肿,血肿消退的时间明显短于对照组,经统计学处理和分析两组差异有显著性(t=2.82,P<0.01)。试验组治愈时间为(14.9±3.8)d,对照组时间为(34.5±13.1)d。结论水蛭与昆布联合治疗新生儿头皮血肿操作简便、疗效显著,值得临床推广应用。Objective To research the effect of kelp combined with leech for newborns with scalp hematoma. Methods 68 newborns with scalp hematoma were randomly divided into two groups. 34 patients in observation group received ther- apy using kelp combined with leeches, and 34 patients in control group were treated with cold packs. Results Cure time was （ 14.9 ± 3.8 ） d in observation group, and （ 34.5 ± 13.1 ） d in control group. There was significant difference between two groups （ t = 282, P 〈 0.01 ）. Conclusion The way that Leech combined with kelp treated neonatal scalp hematoma is simple, effective and worthy of clinical application.

关 键 词：水蛭 昆布 冷敷 新生儿头皮血肿 

分 类 号：R272[医药卫生—中医儿科学]