棉织物的丝胶整理及其相关性能研究  

Study on the Finishing of Cotton Fabric with Sericin and Its Related Properties

作　　者：李克弯[1,2] 邢铁玲[1,2] 盛家镛[2] 陈国强[1,2] 孙林[3] 孙道权 潘世俊 

机构地区：[1]现代丝绸国家工程实验室,江苏苏州215123 [2]苏州大学纺织服装工程学院,江苏苏州215021 [3]苏州大学材料与化工学部,江苏苏州215123 [4]鑫缘茧丝绸集团股份有限公司,江苏海安226600

出　　处：《丝绸》2010年第9期11-14,共4页Journal of Silk

基　　金：国家科技支撑计划项目(2007BAD72B04);江苏省科技支撑计划项目(BE2009424)

摘　　要：为利用丝胶独特的性能改善棉织物的服用性能,以BTCA为交联剂,采用轧烘焙的方法用丝胶对纯棉织物进行整理。经傅里叶变换红外光谱(FT-IR)和扫描电镜(SEM)分析,证明在高温条件下,丝胶交联固着在织物表面。可用柠檬酸钠和酒石酸钠混合代替次亚磷酸钠作为BTCA的催化剂。整理后棉织物的吸湿、放湿及保温性能有明显提高。In order to take the advantage of the specific property of sericin to improve wear property of cotton fabric,cotton fabric was finished with sericin using BTCA as crosslinking agent by pad-dry-cure process.Fourier Transform Infrared Spectrophocopy（FT-IR） and SEM confirmed that sericin was fixed on the surface of cellulose at high temperature.Compound of sodium tartrate and sodium citrate was an ideal substitute for sodium hypophosphite as catalyst for BTCA.The moisture absorption,moisture release and heat preaervation of finished cotton fabric were remarkably increased.

关 键 词：丝胶 BTCA 棉织物 服用性能 

分 类 号：TS190.641[轻工技术与工程—纺织化学与染整工程]