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出 处:《中国药房》2010年第37期3524-3525,共2页China Pharmacy
摘 要:目的:建立了以毛细管气相色谱法同时测定盐酸替利定原料药中丙酮、乙酸乙酯、四氢呋喃、甲苯4种有机溶剂残留量的方法。方法:色谱条件为DB-1701毛细管柱,氢火焰离子化检测器,检测器温度为250℃,柱温采用程序升温,初始温度为35℃,保持8min,以30℃·min-1升至180℃,保持2min,进样口温度为155℃,载气为氮气,流速为0.7mL·min-1,分流比为15∶1,进样量为1μL;以二甲基甲酰胺为溶剂。结果:丙酮、乙酸乙酯、四氢呋喃、甲苯的检测浓度线性范围分别为0.100~1.000、0.100~1.000、0.018~0.144、0.0178~0.178mg·mL-1(r为0.9993~0.9999),平均加样回收率为98.2%~99.5%,RSD小于1.5%。3批样品中乙酸乙酯均未检出,丙酮、四氢呋喃、甲苯残留量均符合《中国药典》2005年版要求。结论:本法快速、灵敏、准确,适用于盐酸替利定原料药中有机溶剂残留量的测定。OBJECTIVE: To establish capillary GC for the content determination of residual organic solvents (acetone, ethyl acetate, tetrahydrofuran and toluene) in tilidine hydrochloride. METHODS: DB-1701 capillary column was used with FID as detector. The temperature of detector was set at 250 ℃ and temperature programming of column was adopted. The initial temperature of column was at 35 ℃ for 8 min and increased to 180 ℃ at rate of 30 ℃·min^-1 for 2 min. The temperature of injection was 155 ℃ and nitrogen was used as carrier at flow rate of 0.7 mL·min^-1. Split ratio was 15 ∶ 1 and injection volume was 1 μL. DMF was used as solvent. RESULTS: The linear ranges were 0.100~1.000 mg·mL^-1 for acetone, 0.100~1.000 mg·mL^-1 for ethyl acetate, 0.018~0.144 mg·mL^-1 for tetrahydrofuran and 0.017 8~0.178 mg·mL^-1 for toluene (r=0.999 3~0.999 9). Average recoveries were 98.2%~99.5% and RSD1.5%. Ethyl acetate hadn’t been found in 3 batches of samples, and acetone, tetrahydrofuran and toluene were all in line with the requirement of Chinese Pharmacopeia (2005 edition). CONCLUSIONS: The method is rapid, sensitive and accurate. It is suitable for the content determination of residual organic solvents in tilidine hydrochloride.
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