护理干预对慢性精神分裂症男性病人社会功能的影响  

Influence of nursing intervention on social function of male patients with chronic schizophrenia

作　　者：葛传惠 孙凤霞[1] 骆祥芬[2] 

机构地区：[1]安徽省荣军医院 [2]蚌埠医学院

出　　处：《护理研究（下旬版）》2010年第9期2466-2467,共2页Chinese Nursing Researsh

摘　　要：[目的]探讨护理干预对慢性精神分裂症病人社会功能的影响。[方法]将我院60例慢性精神分裂症病人随机分为研究组和对照组,每组30例,对照组采用常规治疗和护理,研究组在常规治疗和护理的基础上,同时进行12个月的护理干预,分别于护理干预前、干预后6个月、12个月末用护士用观察量表(NOSIE)进行评定。[结果]护理干预12个月后两组NOSIE评分比较,除激惹、精神病外其他5个因子均P<0.01;研究组干预前后NOS-IE评分除精神病外其他6个因子均P<0.001。[结论]护理干预对慢性精神分裂症病人的社会功能有明显改善作用,有助于病人的康复。Objective：To probe into the influence of nursing intervention on social function of chronic schizophrenia patients.Methods：A total of 60 chronic schizophrenia patients in our hospital were randomly divided into study group and control group 30 cases each.Patients in control group were given conventional treatment and nursing care.Patients in study group were given a variety of nursing interventions for 12 months based on conventional treatment and nursing care.Then all patients were evaluated by adopting observation scale for nurses （NOSIE） before intervention,6 months and 12 months after nursing intervention respectively.Results：After 12 months’ nursing intervention,except agitation and psychosis,there were statistical significant differences in terms of the other five factors of NOSIE scores between the two groups （all P0.01）.Except psychosis,in terms of the other six factors of NOSIE scores,there were statistical significant differences in study group between before and after the intervention （all P0.001）.Conclusion：A variety of nursing interventions could obviously improve the social function of chronic schizophrenia patients.And it was helpful for rehabilitation of patients.

关 键 词：护理干预 慢性精神分裂症病人 康复 社会功能 

分 类 号：R473.74[医药卫生—护理学]