规则约束下的相机抉择——宏观调控法几个基本问题的再思考  

The Discretion under the Rule——The Rethinking on Some Basic Issues of Macro-control Law

作　　者：王新红[1] 

机构地区：[1]福建师范大学法学院,福建福州350108

出　　处：《法学论坛》2010年第5期51-56,共6页Legal Forum

基　　金：中国博士后基金项目<我国转型时期宏观调控中政府信用问题研究>(20060400736)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：宏观调控法是规范政府宏观调控相机抉择行为的法律。宏观调控法的立法目的是通过规范和保障政府的相机抉择行为以实现促进国民经济协调稳定和可持续发展的目标。为了达成这一目标,维护政府信誉是关键,只有守信政府发出的宏观调控信号才会被公众采信,进而产生政府所希望的预期,从而作出政府所希望的反应,实现政府的宏观调控目标。宏观调控法的重要使命之一就在于通过各种制度安排,保证、约束政府信守承诺,或者在政府不得不违背承诺时要求政府承担民众的信赖利益损失,以此强化政府信誉,保证宏观调控目的的实现。Macro-control Law is the law used to constrain the government＇s discretion on macroeconomic regulation and control.Its legislative intent is to achieve the objective that can promote the stability and sustainable development of the national economy by regulating the government＇s discretion.The key to achieving this target is to maintain the credibility of the government.Because the public only adopt the macro-control signal made by the trustworthy government,and produce the desired expectation of the government,then make the desired response to achieve the government＇s macro-control target.An important mission of Macro-control law is that strengthen the government＇s credibility and guarantee the achievement of macro-control target by using various institutional arrangements so as to ensure that the government can keep its promise or bear the loss of public trust interests when it has to broken the promise.

关 键 词：宏观调控法 相机抉择 时间一致性 政府信誉 信赖利益 

分 类 号：D912.29[政治法律—民商法学]