自尊在护理女生人格特质与自我体像间的部分中介作用  

Personality and Self-body Image: the Partial Mediation of Self-esteem in Female Nursing Students

作　　者：王燕华[1] 俎海珍[2] 卢国华[2] 

机构地区：[1]山东省潍坊市人民医院,中国261200 [2]潍坊医学院

出　　处：《中国健康心理学杂志》2010年第9期1083-1084,共2页China Journal of Health Psychology

摘　　要：目的探讨护理女生自尊、人格与自我体像的相关性。方法采用自尊量表、艾森克人格问卷简式量表以及多维自我体像问卷,对102名大学护理女生进行问卷调查。结果自尊与自我体像中的相貌评估、疾病倾向、舒适评估和舒适倾向呈显著正相关(0.427、0.291、0.293、0.446,P<0.01),人格中的内外倾与自我体像中的相貌评估、疾病倾向、舒适评估和舒适倾向呈显著正相关(0.289、0.301、0.242、0.332,P<0.01),人格中的神经质与自我体像中的相貌评估、疾病倾向、舒适评估和舒适倾向呈显著负相关(-0.354、-0.219、-0.357、-0.330,P<0.01或P<0.05)。自尊对人格和自我体像关系的中介效应模型的各项拟合指数均达到所推荐的标准,χ2/d f为1.048,RM SEA为0.022,GF I、NF I、IF I、TL、ICF I值均大于0.9。结论自尊可部分中介人格和自我体像间的关系。Objective To investigate the correlation among self-body image,personality and self-esteem of female nursing students.Methods One hundred and two female nursing students were examined by the Multidimensional Body-Self Relations Questionnaire,Self-esteem Scale and Eysenck Personality Questionnaire.Results There were significant and positivel relationships between self-esteem and self-image（0.427,0.291,0.293,0.446;P0.01）.There were significant and positivel relationships between extraversion and self-image（0.289,0.301,0.242,0.332;P0.01）.And there were significant and negative relationships between neuroticism and self-image（-0.354,-0.219,-0.357,-0.330;P0.01 or P0.05）.The fit index of the model came up to the standard.χ2/df=1.048,RMSEA=0.022,The values of NFI,IFI,TLI and CFI were over 0.9.Conclusion The effect of personality on self-body image was partially mediated by self-esteem.

关 键 词：自尊 人格特质 自我体像 中介作用 

分 类 号：R395.1[哲学宗教—心理学]