高温高强度训练条件下皮肤真菌病的发病情况  

Prevalence of skin superficial fungal infection among the officers and men of the armed forces under high-temperature and hi^h-intensity training for military review

作　　者：程纪群[1] 李冬梅 舒丹[1] 穆学涛[1] 郑静晨[2] 

机构地区：[1]中国人民武装警察部队总医院皮肤科,北京100039 [2]中国人民武装警察部队总医院

出　　处：《中国急救复苏与灾害医学杂志》2010年第9期827-828,共2页China Journal of Emergency Resuscitation and Disaster Medicine

基　　金：武警总部课题wz2009001

摘　　要：目的探讨高温高强度训练条件下浅表性皮肤真菌病的发病情况。方法通过医疗巡诊的方式于集训前、集训两个月后对随机选取的100名阅兵部队官兵，【男性，20．6（19～24）岁】进行巡诊，观察皮肤真菌病发病情况，在集训前、集训两月后分别采取流式细胞分析技术检测患者外周血T淋巴细胞亚群比率的改变。结果第一次巡诊时发现16例皮肤真菌病患者，至训练2个月后新发14例，共30例。集训2丹后与集训前比较，CD3＋CD4＋细胞比率稍低，CD3＋CD8＋细胞比率略高，但差异均无统计学意义（均P〉0．05）。结论在高温高强度训练条件下浅表性皮肤真菌病的发病明显增加。Objective To investigate the prevalence of skin superficial fungal infection among the officers and men of the armed police forces under high-temperature and high-intensity training for military review. Methods One hundred officers and men of the armed police forces randomly selected, all males, aged 20.6 （19-24）, underwent examination for skin superficial fungal infection by the dermatologists on their rounds before the training and 2 months after the training, Meanwhile peripheral blood samples were collected to examine the ratios of CD3＋CD4＋ cells and CD3＋CD8＋ cells by flow cytometry. Results There were 16 cases of dermatomycosis before the training and there were 14 newly diagnosed cases of superficial fungal infection after 2 months＇ training, Compared with data before the training, the ratio of CD3＋CD4＋ cells was slightly lower and the ratio of CD3＋CD8＋ cells was slightly higher affter 2 months＇ trainin, but the differences were not statistically significant both（P〉0.05）. Conclusion The prevalence of skin superficial fungal infection is increased significantly under high-temperatur, high-pressure ,and high-intensity training condition.

关 键 词：浅部真菌病 高温高强度训练 T淋巴细胞亚群 

分 类 号：R756.2[医药卫生—皮肤病学与性病学]