GIS在金沟岭林场森林多功能评价中的应用  

Application of GIS to the Evaluation of Multi-function of Jingouling Forest Farm

作　　者：赵静[1] 刘东兰[1] 郑小贤[1] 赵学明[1] 赵洪生[2] 

机构地区：[1]北京林业大学省部共建森林培育与保护教育部重点实验室,北京100083 [2]汪清林业局金沟岭林场,吉林汪清133200

出　　处：《西北林学院学报》2010年第6期207-209,215,共4页Journal of Northwest Forestry University

基　　金：国家"十一五"科技支撑计划专题(2006BAD03A0804);高校博士点基金(20090014110013)

摘　　要：以吉林省汪清林业局金沟岭林场为研究对象,基于ArcGIS平台,利用森林资源调查数据,根据社会需求和森林资源特点,采用综合因子评价法,建立了金沟岭林场森林多功能评价体系。对珍贵树种保护、母树、水土保持、木材生产和护路5个主要功能进行评价,并绘制森林功能分布图。与传统方法相比,利用ArcGIS强大的空间分析和属性数据库管理功能,其评价更加快速、准确,减少了传统定性评价的不确定性,提高了工作效率。Taking the Jingouling Forest Farm of Wangqing Forestry Bureau in J ilin Province as an example, according to the social requirement and features of forest resources, using ArcGIS platform and forest resource survey data, a system to evaluate the multiple functions of the farm was established. The evaluation was carried out from five functions： preservation of precious tree species, mother tree, soil and water conservation, timber production, and road protection. A diagram to describe forest functions was drawn. Comparing with traditional method, because of the application of powerful function of spatial analysis and attribute database management of ArcGIS, the new method is more convenient and accurate, reduces the man-made errors, improves work efficiency.

关 键 词：GIS 森林多功能 评价 水土保持林 用材林 护路林 

分 类 号：TP79[自动化与计算机技术—检测技术与自动化装置]