大学生领悟社会支持和自杀态度的关系  

Correlations in Perception of Social Support and Suicide

作　　者：徐含笑[1] 

机构地区：[1]福建师范大学福清分校人文科学系,福建福清350300

出　　处：《安康学院学报》2010年第5期29-31,共3页Journal of Ankang University

摘　　要：目的了解大学生的自杀态度,探讨领悟社会支持与自杀态度的关系,以便为大学生心理健康教育和自杀预防提供依据。方法采用自杀态度问卷(SAQ)和领悟社会支持量表(PSSS)对320名大学本科生进行调查。结果(1)大学生对自杀持矛盾或中立的态度,不同性别、不同地区、不同专业和是否为独生子女的大学生自杀态度和领悟社会支持各维度的差异均不显著;(2)不同家庭关系的学生在对自杀者的态度、自杀者家属的态度、安乐死的态度上存在差异,在家内支持和家外支持上存在显著差异;(3)单亲大学生与非单亲大学生在对安乐死的态度、家内支持、家外支持上存在差异;(4)大学生领悟社会支持与自杀态度密切相关,领悟社会支持各因子与自杀态度各因子都存在极其显著的相关。Objective To study university students＇ suicide attitude and explore the relationship between perceived social support and suicide attitude,to provide bases for their health education and Suicide Prevention.Methods use suicide attitude questionnaire（SAQ） and Perceived Social Support Scale（PSSS） tools for the investigation of 320 college students to investigate.Results（1） The uni-versity students took neutral and contradictory attitude toward suicide,Students suicide attitudes and perceived social support of the dimensions in different gender,different regions,different professions and are not the only son of the significant.（2） The relationship between different families of suicide in students the attitude,the attitude of the families of suicide,euthanasia,there are differences of attitude at home with family support and outside support,there was a significant difference.（3） Single-parent college students and non-single-parent families of suicide attitude,family support,family support on the outside there are differences.（4） Students per-ceived social support and suicide are closely related to attitude,perceived social support factors and suicide factor is the attitude of the existence of the extremely significant correlation.

关 键 词：大学生 领悟社会支持 自杀态度 关系 

分 类 号：B84[哲学宗教—心理学]