新疆维吾尔族下生殖道感染妇女就医行为研究  

Study on behavior of seeking medical advice Uygur women with infection of lower genital tract in Xinjiang

作　　者：王昌亚[1] 芮东升[1] 王英红[2] 张金莉[1] 杨磊[3] 井明霞[4] 

机构地区：[1]石河子大学医学院,新疆石河子832002 [2]石河子大学附属第一医院妇产科,新疆石河子832002 [3]杭州师范大学医药卫生管理学院,杭州310036 [4]石河子大学科技处,新疆石河子832002

出　　处：《现代生物医学进展》2010年第17期3285-3288,共4页Progress in Modern Biomedicine

摘　　要：目的:了解新疆维吾尔族下生殖道感染妇女的就医状况,分析影响其就医行为的影响因素。方法:2007年1月对新疆伽师县夏普桃勒乡维吾尔族已婚妇女进行普查,包括问卷调查和妇科检查。结果:调查妇女下生殖道感染患病率为81.4%,21.8%的患病妇女自诉无妇科症状,在自感有症状的患病妇女中就诊率为33.7%,就诊后治疗的比例为90.5%。经多因素Logistic回归模型分析发现,在妇女年纪轻、家庭经济状况好、自感健康状况较差、生殖道感染症状较多的情况下就诊的可能性更大。结论:维吾尔族农村妇女下生殖道感染发生率很高,但就诊率较低,并受多种因素影响,很有必要开展针对性的健康教育和妇科普查,提高下生殖道感染妇女卫生服务利用状况,达到预防下生殖道感染的目的。Objetive：Understand health-seeking behaviors among low procreant routeway infection Uighur women.Analysis health-seeking behaviors influent factors.Methods：In January,2007,using the method of cluster sampling,select married women in Xiaputaole village Jiashi country Xinjiang arwas,adopt unify questionnaire survy and gunecology examination.Result：The prevalence of low procreant routeway infection in investigate Women was 81.4%,21.8%sicken women no clinical symptoms,the hospital visits rate of sicken women whom feel discomfort was 33.7%,the treatment rate after visit doctor was 90.5%.Through the Logistic regression Modelto to analysis,the younger women,affluent family,feel health bad,low procreant routeway infection symptoms severity were more likely to visit doctor;Conclusion：The result of research indicates that prevalence of low procreant routeway infection Among Uighur women in XinJiang were higher,but the frequency of seeking medical were lower.It influent by many factors.There was a great need to provid health education and gunecology examination,Cry for Boost the rate of health service unilization,Consequently prevent low procreant routeway infection among Uighur Women in XinJiang areas.

关 键 词：下生殖道感染 就医行为 影响因素 

分 类 号：R711.3[医药卫生—妇产科学]