中国西部地区旅游规模分析  

THE ANALYSIS ON THE TOURISM SCALE IN THE WESTERN REGION OF CHINA

作　　者：邓晨晖[1] 吴晋峰[1] 辛亚平[1] 高佩佩[1] 

机构地区：[1]陕西师范大学旅游与环境学院,中国陕西西安710062

出　　处：《经济地理》2010年第9期1557-1562,共6页Economic Geography

基　　金：陕西省社会科学基金项目(编号:09E049)资助

摘　　要：运用区域规模差异的相关指标和城市地理学中的首位分布理论,研究1997—2008年间西部地区各省市区入境和国内旅游规模差异与分布规律。研究发现:①西部地区12省市区旅游业发展不平衡且其不平衡格局相对稳定;②入境旅游规模首位分布特征不明显,国内旅游规模首位分布特征显著;③四川省、云南省和广西壮族自治区是西部地区旅游业发展势头最好的省份,内蒙古自治区是西部地区旅游业发展的后起之秀,陕西省旅游强省地位式微,重庆市的旅游地位与其直辖市的城市地位不相匹配。最后提出三点启示,对制定"西部大旅游圈"发展战略具有一定的指导意义。Based on the relevant indexes of the regional diversity in the size that included Gini Coefficient,coefficient of variation,Herfindahi Index and the theory of primate province distribution in urban geography,the paper makes an analysis of tourism size diversity and regularities of distribution about inbound and domestic tourism in 12 provinces of the western region from 1997 to 2008.What the results show as following： ①Tourism development level is not balanced,and unbalanced structure is relatively stable in 12 provinces of the western region since 1997;②The primate province distribution of inbound tourism scale is non-significant,Yunnan and Guangxi are the primate province in turn since 1997,while the domestic tourist scale follows primate province distribution,Sichuan province is the primate province since 1997,the primate quotiety is between 1.346 to 2.147;③ Sichuan and Yunnan provinces,Guangxi zhuang autonomous region are the best provinces of tourism development momentum in the western region,Inner Mongolia autonomous region has been a rising star,but the position of Shaanxi province in tourism strong province is declining.In addition,the tourism position of Chongqing Municipality is out of proportion to its city status.Finally,the author puts forward three revelations which have directive significance to formulate the development strategy corresponding＂Great Western Tourism Circle＂.

关 键 词：西部地区 旅游规模差异 旅游规模分布 

分 类 号：F590[经济管理—旅游管理]