陕西省神木县卫生服务供给分析  

Analysis on the supply of health services in Shenmu County Shaanxi Province

作　　者：陈其明[1] 毛瑛[1] 党静萍[2] 杨昌国[1] 王美娟[1] 张仁吉[1] 张婷婷[1] 王明旭[3] 胡书孝[1] 

机构地区：[1]西安交通大学公共政策与管理学院,陕西西安710049 [2]西安交通大学人文社会科学学院,陕西西安710049 [3]西安交通大学医学院,陕西西安710061

出　　处：《中国卫生政策研究》2010年第9期14-18,共5页Chinese Journal of Health Policy

基　　金：陕西省卫生厅项目(编号:sxwsyj2010-1);国家自然科学基金项目(编号:70873093)

摘　　要：目的:分析神木县卫生服务供给情况。方法:数据来源于神木县有关机构2007—2009年相关统计数据,运用描述性统计分析方法进行分析。结果:(1)近三年医疗机构总诊疗人次和入院人次年均增长率分别为6.43%和22.71%;(2)疾病预防与控制服务13项主要指标中仅3项达标,5项不合格,5项未开展;(3)近三年婴儿死亡率和5岁以下儿童死亡率分别上升了0.61‰和0.21‰。结论:(1)医疗服务供给量的增加折射出不合理现象;(2)需加大对公共卫生服务体系的投入,以完善公共卫生服务功能;(3)应合理配置卫生资源,将"重治轻防"转变为"以防为主,防治结合"。Objectives：This article is to analyze the supply side of health service in Shenmu County. Methods：A descriptive analysis was conducted by using the gray information and statistical data obtained from relevant agencies from 2007 to 2009 at Shenmu County. Results：（1） The average annual growth rates of the total clinic visits and in-patient services were 6.43% and 22.71% respectively in the last 3 years. （2） Among 13 main indicators of disease prevention and control service,only 3 indicators met the standards,5 indicators did not meet the required standard,and 5 indicators had not been implemented. （3） The infant mortality and under 5 child mortality had increased 0.61‰ and 0.21‰ respectively in the last 3 years. Conclusions：（1） The increase in supply of medical services reflects the irrational behavior; （2） It needs to increase investment in public health service system to improve public health services; （3） Optimize the configuration of health resources to change the ＂curing first＂ into ＂prevention first,combining prevention with curing.＂

关 键 词：神木县 卫生服务 供给 

分 类 号：R197[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]