2008年沈阳市病媒生物监测结果分析  

Results of vector surveillance in Shenyang city,2008

作　　者：吴旭[1] 高丹[1] 王慧敏[1] 

机构地区：[1]沈阳市疾病预防控制中心病媒生物防制科,辽宁沈阳110031

出　　处：《中国媒介生物学及控制杂志》2010年第5期489-491,共3页Chinese Journal of Vector Biology and Control

摘　　要：目的掌握沈阳市病媒生物种群构成和季节消长情况,为病媒生物性传染病的预防控制提供技术支撑。方法鼠类监测采用夹夜法,蚊类监测采用灯诱法,蝇类监测采用笼诱法,蜚蠊监测采用粘捕法。结果鼠类有2科3属3种,褐家鼠为优势种;蚊类有3属5种,优势种为淡色库蚊、中华按蚊和刺扰伊蚊;蝇类有3科12属12种,优势种为丝光绿蝇、厩腐蝇和家蝇;蜚蠊仅发现德国小蠊1种。结论基本掌握了沈阳市病媒生物的种群构成和季节消长。Objective To identify the species composition and seasonal succession of vectors in Shenyang city,providing the technical ground for prevention and control of vector-borne diseases.Methods Night traps,lamp traps,cage traps and glue traps were used to monitoring the dynamics of rodents,mosquitoes,flies and cockroaches,respectively.Results Of the captured animals and insects,there were rodents of 3 species in 3 genera,2 families with the dominant species of Rattus norvegicus; mosquitoes of 5 species in 3 genera with the dominant species of Culex pipiens pallens,Anopheles sinensis and Aedes vexans; flies of 12 species in 12 genera,3 families with the dominant species of Lucilia sericata,Muscina stabulans and Musca domestica; and only 1 species of cockroach,Blattella germanica,was found.Conclusion The species composition and seasonal succession of biological vectors in Shenyang were generally identified.

关 键 词：病媒生物 密度 监测 种群构成 季节消长 

分 类 号：R384[医药卫生—医学寄生虫学]