面向对象的集成测试顺序的研究  

Study on Object-Oriented Integrated Testing Sequence

作　　者：周燕[1] 宋敬华[1] 

机构地区：[1]装甲兵工程学院,北京100072

出　　处：《计算机测量与控制》2010年第9期2014-2015,2018,共3页Computer Measurement &Control

摘　　要：首先分析了面向对象开发方法的特点及其对软件测试的影响,讨论了Kung提出的集成测试策略的优缺点,并在此基础上提出了一种改进的集成测试策略,其改进之处主要在于不仅考虑了类之间的静态依赖关系,而且还考虑了程序运行过程中可能存在的动态依赖关系,更加全面地考虑了类之间的依赖关系;并且设定新的规则对处于同一层的类再进行集成测试顺序的确定;最后通过实例分析得出,改进后的集成测试算法在一定程度上减少集成测试过程中开发桩模块的数量,提高了测试效率,缩短了测试周期。Firstly,the paper analyzes the features of object-oriented technology and its influences on software testing,and discusses the advantages and disadvantages of the integrated testing strategy proposed by Kung.And then,on this basis,the paper puts forward an improved integrated testing strategy.The improvement is mainly on the consideration of the static dependency among classes,and take into account the probable dynamic dependency existing in program running as well,which has a more comprehensive consideration of dependency among classes.And the paper also sets new rules for further defining the integrated testing sequence in the same layer of class.Finally,through the example analysis,the conclusion is that the improved integrated testing algorithm reduces the amount of stubs module in the process of integrated testing,which improves the testing efficiency and shortens the testing cycle.

关 键 词：面向对象 集成测试 集成顺序 

分 类 号：TH873.7[机械工程—仪器科学与技术]