地方政府竞争范式下的产业集中度提升困境研究——以钢铁行业为例的理论模型分析  

A Study on the Industrial Concentration Difficulties in the Competitive Paradigm of the Local Government——An Analysis of the Theoretical Model of the Iron and Steel iIndustry

作　　者：耿仁波[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东大学,山东济南250100

出　　处：《山东财政学院学报》2010年第4期10-15,共6页Journal of Shandong Finance Institute

摘　　要：产业集中度与经济绩效之间存在一定程度的正相关关系,这一结论已得到国内外研究的广泛证实,我国钢铁、汽车、制造业等很多行业产业集中度普遍偏低,虽然近年中央政府出台政策通过推动行业重组并购等方式努力提高这些行业的产业集中度,但收效甚微。本文在地方政府竞争范式下建立一个由中央政府、地方政府、央企、地方国企、私企等多方参与的模型,对产业集中度提升目标难以实现的原因进行了剖析,找出了困境的症结所在。并以钢铁行业整合为例对建立的模型进行了实证检验,模型得到支持。Industrial concentration and economic performance have some degree of positive correlation, which has been confirmed by extensive domestic and foreign researches. China＇s industries, such as iron and steel, automobile, manufacturing are generally low in industrial concentration. Although the central government has introduced the policy to promote industrial regrouping and mergers so as to promote industrial concentration of these industries, there has been little success. This paper establishes a model with the central government, local government, Central enterprises, local state -owned enterprises, private enterprises as participants in the local competitive paradigm, analyses the reasons why industry concentration is difficult to promote and has found out the crux. Finally, we make an empirical test of the model, taking iron and steel industry as an example, and the theoretical model is confirmed.

关 键 词：地方政府竞争范式 产业集中度 并购 

分 类 号：F127[经济管理—世界经济]