135例肿瘤死亡病例医院感染相关因素分析  

Relevant Factors for 135 Dead Tumor Patients with Nosocomial Infection

作　　者：王辉[1] 吕全江[1] 

机构地区：[1]解放军401医院感染控制科,山东青岛266071

出　　处：《中华医院感染学杂志》2010年第21期3308-3309,共2页Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology

摘　　要：目的探讨恶性肿瘤死亡病例与医院感染相关因素及预防措施。方法对135例恶性肿瘤死亡患者发生医院感染的病例进行回顾性分析,针对死亡患者年龄、肿瘤类型、血白蛋白水平、肿瘤治疗方式、感染部位等方面分析与医院感染之间的关系。结果 135例恶性肿瘤死亡患者中,73例发生医院感染率,感染率为54.07%;呼吸道、泌尿道感染居首位,感染率分别为53.42%、21.92%;患者的年龄、血白蛋白水平、肿瘤既往治疗方式与感染发生率呈正比。结论恶性肿瘤患者医院感染发生率与既往治疗方式、年龄、血白蛋白水平有关。OBJECTIVE To discuss the relevant factors and preventive measures for cancer patients with nosocomial infection. METHODS The 135 dead tumor inpatients with nosocomial infection were retrospectively analyzed. RESULTS There were 73 infection cases among 135 patients, with the infection rate of 54.07%. The respiratory tract and urinary tract were the major infected sites, with the infection sites of 53.42 % and 21.92%, respectively. CONCLUSION Age, hypoalbumemia and the past traetments are related to the incidence of nosocomial infection.

关 键 词：肿瘤 死亡病例 医院感染 

分 类 号：R181.32[医药卫生—流行病学]