2001～2009年我院中药注射剂的使用情况分析  

Utilization of Traditional Chinese Medicine Injections in our Hospital During 2001 to 2009

作　　者：刘皈阳[1] 张艳君[2] 郭代红[1] 郭绍来[1] 付效群[1] 

机构地区：[1]解放军总医院药品保障中心,北京100853 [2]蚌埠医学院药学系

出　　处：《药物流行病学杂志》2010年第10期568-570,共3页Chinese Journal of Pharmacoepidemiology

摘　　要：目的:了解我院中药注射剂的使用情况并分析其变化趋势。方法:采用回顾性研究方法,从HIS数据库中提取2001～2009年相关药品数据,对中药注射剂剂的种类、用量、用药金额等进行统计分析。结果:我院9年共使用了50种中药注射剂,剂型以小容量注射液为主,抗肿瘤药物和治疗心脑血管疾病的药物分别占全部中药注射剂用量的61.8%和33.9%。有7种药品已经连续使用9年,使用时间长的药品用药金额也较大。结论:中药注射剂的用药金额占了全部中成药的近半数,用药品种数呈先增长后下降的趋势,且集中集在抗肿瘤和心脑血管疾病辅助用药两类。在用药品种只有少数在国家基本药物目录和医保目录内。Objective： To investigate the general drug utilization situation of traditional Chinese medicine injections in our hospital. Method：A retrospective study was performed to analyze the data of traditional Chinese medicine injections during 2001 to 2009, which were collected from HIS database. Result ：50 kinds of traditional Chinese medicine injections were used in our hospital during 2001 to 2009. Most of these agents were small dose injections （ 〈20 ml）. Costs of antitumor agents and cardiac, cerebral and vascular diseases drugs were 61.8% and 33.9% in total traditional Chinese medicine costs. 7 kinds of agents were used for 9 years ; these agents were used more popularly because of long time using experience. Conclusion ：The kinds of traditional Chinese medicine injections ascended first and then descended, but their costs kept climbing in these years. All these agents focused on antineoplaston and cardiac, cerebral and vascular diseases. The phenomenon of over-used traditional Chinese medicine injections did exist.

关 键 词：中药注射剂 药物利用 药物安全 合理用药 

分 类 号：R283.611[医药卫生—中药学]