艺术体操运动员上肢本体感觉能力分析  

Analysis of the Upper Limb Proprioceptive Sensibility of the Rhythmic Gymnasts

作　　者：徐凤萍[1] 

机构地区：[1]华东师范大学体育与健康学院,上海200062

出　　处：《体育科研》2010年第5期76-78,共3页Sport Science Research

摘　　要：运用艺术体操圈器械对不同训练程度者及不同级别的运动员进行测试,发现有训练者与无训练者之间的抛接控制能力有着明显的差异;不同训练水平的运动员对于抛接控制能力也具有一定的差异性,训练水平越高,准确性越高;本体感觉能力具有个体差异性,其既受后天运动训练的影响作用,也受到个人先天因素的作用制约;艺术体操运动员上肢本体感觉能力的强弱,可以作为艺术体操运动员的选材与能力评定的参考指标。为今后选拔和训练艺术体操运动员提供科学准确的参考依据。Rhythmic gymnastic equipment was applied to test the practioners and gymnasts of the different levels.Through the methods of comparison and statistics,it is concluded that there is an obvious difference between the practioners who have received training and those who have not received any training.There is also a certain difference between the juggling control ability of the gymnasts of the different levels.The higher the training level,the higher the accuracy.Proprioceptive sensibility is characterised by individual difference.It is influenced by acquired training and is restricted by individual congenital factors at the same time.Strong or weak upper limb proprioceptive sensibility of the rhythmic gymnasts can be used as a reference indicator in talent selection and capability assessment.This has provided scientific and accurate reference basis for selecting and training rhythmic gymnats.

关 键 词：艺术体操 器械 感觉能力 本体感觉 

分 类 号：G804.2[文化科学—运动人体科学]