杭州市余杭区不同场所人群健康知识和行为调查研究  

Health knowledge and behavior of population in different places of Yuhang district,Hangzhou city

作　　者：胡恒发[1] 陈清[1] 王金花[2] 杨晓慧[3] 

机构地区：[1]浙江省杭州市余杭区疾病预防控制中心,浙江杭州311100 [2]浙江省杭州市余杭区中医院,浙江杭州311106 [3]浙江省杭州市余杭区第三人民医院,浙江杭州311115

出　　处：《中国农村卫生事业管理》2010年第10期877-879,共3页Chinese Rural Health Service Administration

摘　　要：目的:调查分析杭州市余杭区不同场所人群健康知识和行为形成情况,为实施全民健康促进行动制定干预策略和开展效果评价提供依据。方法:采用自行设计调查问卷,分阶段随机抽样方法,对五类场所1 426人进行了相关健康知识和行为的调查。结果:农村居民健康知识知晓率显著低于其他四类人群;健康行为均处于中低水平状态,城乡居民相比有差异外,其他人群之间无差异。结论:根据调查结果,利用场所的组织管理、政策开发、部门协调等优势,建立工作机制,有利于健康促进的可持续发展。Objective To survey and analyze the state of formation of people＇s health knowledge and behavior in different places of Yuhang district,according to which intervention strategies and results evaluation will be made for National Health Promotion Project. Methods By self- designed questionnaires and stage- bystage random sampling,we conducted a survey of health knowledge and behaviors of 1 426 people in 5 places. Results The awareness rate about health knowledge of rural residents was lower than the other 4 groups. The formation rate of health behaviors of 5 groups were all at lower/middle levels,and except rural residents group,the other four groups have no difference. Conclusion According to the result of the survey, it is necessary to make use of the advantages of organization and management of sites, policy development, department coordination, and to establish working mechanism and so on,which will promote sustainable development of health promotion.

关 键 词：不同人群 健康知识 行为 调查 

分 类 号：R195[医药卫生—卫生统计学] R193[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]