运用PDCA循环法对提高传染病疫情管理质量的效果分析  

Effect of PDCA method to improve management of epidemic diseases

作　　者：邢庆华[1] 宋爱华[1] 康洁[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东省威海市文登中心医院,264400

出　　处：《国际护理学杂志》2010年第10期1530-1532,共3页international journal of nursing

摘　　要：目的探讨运用PDCA循环管理对提高传染病疫情管理质量的效果。方法对运用PDCA循环法前后传染病疫情管理质量的效果进行比较，包括传染病漏报率、传染病报告及时率、传染病卡片填写完整率、传染病卡片填写准确率。2004—2008年的疫情管理质量各项评价指标资料设为观察组，2001-2003年的设为对照组。结果两组统计资料经过／检验，差别均有统计学意义，可以认为观察组的传染病漏报率（X^2=37．665，P〈0．05）低于对照组，而传染病报告及时率（r=34．838，P〈0．05）、传染病卡片填写完整率钟（X^2=26．231，P〈0．05）、传染病卡片填写准确率（X^2=19．964，P〈0．05）均高于对照组。结论运用PDCA循环法，提高了医院传染病疫情管理质量。Objective To observe the effect of PDCA meothod on improving management of epidemic diseases. Methods A control study was adopted to study the effects of PDCA method for improving management of epidemic diseases. Data of using PDCA method in epidemic management from 2004 to 2008 were acted as the study group and data from 2001 to 2003 as the control group. Results The fail - to-report rate （FRR） promptness rate, complete rate and accurate rate between two groups were statistically significant （P 〈 0. 05） Conclusions PDCA method contributes a lot to the management of epidemic diseases.

关 键 词：PDCA循环法 传染病疫情管理质量 

分 类 号：R181.8[医药卫生—流行病学]